Challenge #1: Cardinal
Walter Kasper, the John Paul II appointee who heads the
Pontifical Council for the Promotion of Christian Unity, openly
admits that conciliar and post-conciliar ecumenism amounts to a
rupture with the past, and says that Pope Pius XI's
"ecumenism of return" (by which non-Catholics are
expected to return to unity with the Catholic Church by becoming
Catholics) "no longer applies after Vatican II."
"Today," he says, "we no longer understand
ecumenism in the sense of a return, by which the others would 'be
converted' and return to being 'catholics.' This was expressly
abandoned by Vatican II." On another occasion, he explained:
"The old concept of the ecumenism of return has today been
replaced by that of a common journey which directs Christians
toward the goal of ecclesial communion understood as unity in
reconciled diversity."
Challenge:
Defend this.
Answer: In
seeking to defend any statement by a high ranking Vatican
cardinal, one must always remember to keep in mind that there
will exist a high level of nuance and subtlety which are
invariably going to be imbued into the communication. If this one
little principle was respected in dialogue, the Church, as Dr.
Woods' well knows - being a professor of history no less - would
have saved Herself a good number of schisms and disruptions. For
this reason, the Church in her age and wisdom, is more prepared
to patiently wait and listen to what her sons are saying in
toto before correcting them and risking rupture. Let us
therefore examine some of Dr. Woods' selected citations of the
Cardinal:
"Today,
we no longer understand ecumenism in the sense of a return,
by which the others would 'be converted' and return to being
'catholics.'"
The Cardinal is
not using "conversion" in the sense of embracing the
truth found in the Catholic faith. He is rather speaking about,
if I may sink to using such an illustration, a kind of
"Borg" (ala Star Trek) mentality that would simply
assimilate Christian communities without respecting their own
cherished heritages. What the Cardinal (and the Church) wants is
an accomodation and recognition in truth and not a
triumphant assimilation and loss of identity within the Catholic
Church. This is more in line with the intent of his comments and
he seems to confirm it here:
"It is
important, in this context, to assert that ecumenism today
does not mean a loss of identity, but a certain unity
in diversity."
(http://www.episcopalchurch.org/ens/2002-127.html)
"The
closer we come to each other," he observed, "the
more painful it is that we are not yet in full
communion." Christians should not allow their
frustrations to give rise to either pessimism or
disillusionment, the cardinal continued. He also warned
against an attitude that would reject the cautions put
forward by the hierarchy, in favour of "unauthorized
ecumenism." That approach, he said, "in the
pursuit of greater communion, could actually cause new
divisions." Rather than encouraging "abstract
models of unity," which could give rise to "new
deceptions," Cardinal Kasper argued for "a more
experienced, more adult" approach. He cautioned that
Christians should be prepared to work tirelessly toward
unity, realizing that the goal is not near. The road toward
complete union, he said, "will no doubt be longer than
we have imagined."
(http://www.cwnews.com/Browse/2002/03/17618.htm)
And the Cardinal
goes on to suggest the kind of "unity and diversity" he
is talking about:
"The goal
is not a uniform church-this is not what the other churches
want either-but the unity of the one church in reconciled
diversity. If you look at the example of the Eastern
churches that are in communion with Rome, you can see that we
already have a viable model for such a unity in diversity.
And I believe it is crucial for us in the Catholic Church to
model this possibility in a more unequivocal and inviting
way.
Today we tend
to define church unity as a communion, communio. In such a
communion one participates in the one faith, the same
sacraments, and shared ministry, but that faith can be
expressed in different ways, depending on one's cultural
context, historical conditions, and different spiritualities.
When we talk of a unity in reconciled diversity, this, of
course, cannot mean that there would remain contradictions in
principle. In such a unity it would not be acceptable for one
church to declare an official teaching of another church as
counter to the gospel. The truth is always bigger than
our formulas. None of us has the truth, but the truth has us.
Through dialogue, with its exchange of gifts, we don't reach
a new truth, but we come to a fuller understanding of the
truth, which we believe we have in Jesus Christ. This is the
dynamic dimension in ecumenical dialogue, and it helps us to
discover our full "catholicity." For the divisions
of the church are also a deep wound within the Catholic
Church. They are contrary to the will of Christ, and they are
a sin. We need each other so we can come, with the guidance
of the Holy Spirit, to a greater fullness of truth.
(http://www.uscatholic.org/2002/10/featc0210.htm)
Now, in these
comments, we can understand and appreciate the Cardinal's
thinking on the matter more fairly. He understands well
that there cannot be "contradictions in principle", and
to entertain and encourage such "abstract models of
unity," would "give rise to new deceptions." In my
opinion, frank admissions and concessions are hardly the
disposition of people who are trying to slip error under the nose
of the Pope and dupe the Faithful.
Challenge #2: Number 2 is
related to number 1. This head of a pontifical council, appointed
to that position and named a cardinal by Pope John Paul II, cites
Vatican II in support of his position that conversion is not the
goal of ecumenism.
Challenge:
Since John Paul II is committed to the systematic implementation
of Vatican II, why would he appoint a man to head the Pontifical
Council for the Promotion of Christian Unity unless he shared
Vatican II's outlook? Might Cardinal Kasper's view, in fact,
actually be the one promoted by Vatican II? If not, how could a
man of Kasper's background and education make such an elementary
error in conciliar interpretation, and why has John Paul not
corrected him? Are the texts of the Council completely blameless
in all of this? Are traditionalists doing damage to the Church by
demanding answers to these questions, or is Cardinal Kasper doing
damage to the Church by abandoning Catholic teaching?
Answer:
There exists an extreme naivite among our neo-trad friends. In
part, since they cannot discern the politico-theological
dimensions in the Church, they fail to reconcile how the Holy
Father uses people of different theologies to get the most out of
them - while keeping the faith free from error. Consider the two
main participants in this dialogue over the Jews, for instance:
Cardinal Ratzinger and Cardinal Kasper. Have you ever wondered
why Cardinal Ratzinger is head of the "heavy weight" Congregation
for the Doctrine of the Faith while the more liberal minded
Kasper is head of the "light weight" Council for
Promoting Christian Unity, which has little sway in doctrinal
matters? Is that just simply chance? Of course not.
But don't take my
word for it. Let's hear it from Kasper himself. Addressing Boston
College on Nov. 6, 2002, the Cardinal made a morning presentation
to a small group where he discussed the USCCB's controversial
document "Reflections on Covenant and Mission." Boston
College reported this way:
"He began
his evening presentation by again mentioning Reflections
on Covenant and Mission and making this controversy the
basis for his remarks. 'For after ail the heated public
debate in this country on the last Declaration of the
"National Council of Synagogues and Delegates of the
Bishop's Committee on Ecumenical and Interreligious
Affairs" the issue you proposed to speak on puts me in a
- I can only say - challenging and complex situation. I can
only hope to get out on the other end with unbroken skin. For
it is quite unusual and, indeed, until our present era
unknown for Catholics to stand together with Jews, and
conversely for Catholics to speak against Catholics, and
Baptists against Catholics and Jews as well. In my attempt to
reflect upon the issues involved, I run the risk of getting
caught between fire from all sides, and it is to be seen
where I will be found in the end.' At the same time, he made
clear he was not speaking "on behalf of the
Vatican," but "only on behalf of myself."
"The role of our dicastery is to promote dialogue, and
not to officially guide its development or to decide on its
outcome."'"
In other words,
"As far as doctrine goes, my dicastery is rather powerless.
I can talk all I want about doctrine, but ultimately what I say
is not official church teaching and never will be church
teaching. My job is really to develop warm and fuzzy relations
with other religions, but I carry absolutely no doctrinal weight
with me."
Furthermore,
notice the clear and revealing statement by the Cardinal: At
the same time, he made clear he was not speaking "on behalf
of the Vatican", but only "on behalf of myself."
Uh huh. Does this sound like a man with the Pope behind him? Not
quite. In fact, our friendly Cardinal probably got some heat by
the Pope himself for his encroachments on the objective necessity
of Christ for salvation.
The Pope knows
what he is doing. That is why Ratzinger and the Pope put the
breaks on the "friendly cardinal" by issuing Dominus
Iesus. According to the Ratzinger, the Holy Father
"followed moment by moment with great attention" the
writing of the text. It is not a coincidence, therefore, that
this declaration came out just when the talks with the Jews were
becoming a little too cozy.
In an interview
published on September 22, 2000, the Frankfurter Allgemeine
Seitung invited Ratzinger to offer his comments about the
criticisms Dominus Iesus had received. This part of the
interview focuses on Kasper et. al…
Interviewer:
Let us return again to your Congregation's disputed document.
Rather than being blamed for failing to emphasize content
rather than form, the Declaration Dominus Iesus is often
accused of a somewhat tactless approach that irritates the
spokesmen of other religions and denominations. Cardinal
Sterzinsky of Berlin said that in theological formation it is
necessary not to forget in sermons the "when, where and
how". In Roman documents, however, it seems that this
has been forgotten. And Bishop Lehmann of Mainz said that he
would have liked "a text written in the style of the
great conciliar texts", and wonders to what extent the
Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith collaborated with
other curial authorities in preparing the document. In this
connection, he mentions the Council for Interreligious
Dialogue and the Council for Promoting Christian Unity.
Ratzinger:
As for collaboration with the other curial authorities, the
President and Secretary of the Council for Promoting
Christian Unity, Cardinal Cassidy and Bishop Kasper, are
members of our Congregation, as is the President of the
Council for Interreligious Dialogue, Cardinal Arinze. They
all have a say in the matter, as I do. The Prefect, in fact,
is only the first among equals and is responsible for the
orderly conduct of the work. The three members of the
Congregation I have just mentioned took an active part in
drafting the document, which was presented several times at
the ordinary meeting of the Cardinals and once at the plenary
meeting in which all our foreign members take part.
Unfortunately, Cardinal Cassidy and Bishop Kasper were
prevented by concurrent engagements from taking part in some
of the sessions, although they had been informed of the dates
of these meetings well in advance. Nevertheless, they
received all the documentation and their detailed written
vota were communicated to the participants and thoroughly
discussed. (http://www.petersnet.net/browse/3316.htm)
In Vaticanese,
this means that they made themselves scarce when they saw what
was coming down the pipe. Notice how, for instance, Cardinal
Ratzinger has the reason for Kasper and Cassidy's absence right
on the tip of his tongue? In other words, "they had their
shot at challenging me and they bailed. Too bad." How else
can one explain the cool and, arguably, hostile reaction from
Kasper and others (particularly Cassidy) concerning the
Declaration? This is especially significant considering the acute
tension between the two German Cardinals since 1999 over the
issue of the Church's ecclesiology.
So the bottom line
here is that the Pope is using Kasper's talents as a trained and
effective diplomat but keeping a tight rein on him and his rather
liberal theology by checking it against Ratzinger's doctrinal
orthodoxy. That's how it works in politics: you utilize the
strengths of your subordinates without allowing their divergent
opinions to dictate the ultimate message.
Canadians will
understand how this works. The New Democratic Party (NDP)
(which is a socialist leaning party) was the first political
party in Canada to suggest a host of social programs which
Canadians have come to expect and rely on. Our pension system and
universal health coverage are two examples. Those were the NDP's
ideas, but they never got into power. The reigning Liberal Party
simply adopted them into their platform and legislated them into
law. In effect, you get the good without accepting the rest of
the baggage that might come with the socialist ideology. Since
it's the same principle with the Church, it is very easy to see
how tensions might sometimes arise. (Of course, some Yanks
reading this will be totally flabbergasted that a
"conservative" actually supports universal health care,
but hey, I'm a Canadian conservative.)
In answering a
reporter's question about the feud between himself and Ratzinger,
the Cardinal made a very poignant and incisive remark:
"Inevitably
there will always be some tension, but I don't think tension
is bad. Wherever there is life, there is tension, and where
tensions end, there is death." (http://www.uscatholic.org/2002/10/featc0210.htm)
This is what keeps
the Catholic Church alive and growing: "regulated
tension". That's why the Catholic Church keeps growing and
thriving and the Protestant sects in Christianity do not. If you
have no regulation, you burst apart into countless fragments. If
you have no tension, you become a Unitarian.
Challenge #3: The
Fraternity of St. Peter is a society of pontifical right
established in 1988 for priests who wished to offer the
traditional Latin Mass. No one questions the doctrinal orthodoxy
of its priests. Yet two and a half years ago they had two
perfectly orthodox seminary rectors removed and their election of
their superior overturned by the Vatican. Cardinal Castrillon
Hoyos promised in June 2000 "that the papal Commission
[Ecclesia Dei] will be more present, from now on, in the
seminaries and the other houses of the Fraternity, and will watch
attentively for their good behaviour. It may also happen that the
Ecclesia Dei Commission will intervene again, should it become
necessary." Did the Vatican "watch attentively"
over the past forty years for "good behaviour" at all
the Novus Ordo seminaries that were becoming infested with
homosexuals, whose criminal acts are currently bringing ruin and
disgrace to diocese after diocese throughout the world?
Meanwhile, the Jesuits and the Dominicans, whose orders have
become sewers of heresy and scandal, have been left alone.
Challenge:
Explain these priorities.
Answer:
Well, it's like
this. I think Cardinal Hoyos is a man of integrity and I believe
him when he gives his reasons
here. Furthermore, if you
cannot take direction from your superior then you have not
understood the notion of Catholic obedience, which, I believe, is
the real root of the problem in your camp. St. Padre Pio is often
highly esteemed in Traditional circles because of his love for
the Tridentine Mass. Perhaps you should also accept his example
of humility when the Church silenced him for over a decade. It is
also well known that his bishop was purported to be a virulent
homosexual. St. Pio's example of submission of will to the
Church's discipline - even if he was right in his claims - is the
Catholic way. Do you act the same way? Or do you cry about
everything that God sends you through the Church in order to mold
you into the man that you are not?
Furthermore, I am
inclined to believe the Fraternity's own account of the
episode. Interested persons can read it about it here. Is it a surprise that Dr.
Woods is the subject of a good part of the Fraternity's response?
Here is the relevant portion of the letter that pertains to Dr.
Woods:
Indeed, for
someone who later in this column describes himself as
"fixated… on such things as evidence and
reality", reality has a limited place in his column.
Take out a highlighting pen and go though his page, marking
such expressions as "seem to be," "appears to
be", "apparently", "assumed",
"we also assumed", "the stuff of rumour",
"apparently" (again), "it is claimed",
"supposedly", "it seems clear". All this
within a one page article! What we realise is that there is
hardly a paragraph in which some alarmist assertion is not
made, but then carefully qualified as a supposition,
assumption or rumour. The seed of doubt is sown, but no hard
fact given to qualify it. This is the same journalism as the
supermarket tabloids, masquerading as traditional
Catholicism!
He goes on to
admit that the "situation within the Fraternity of Saint
Peter has been discussed at length in these pages". The
problem is that to discuss can mean one (or both) of two
things: to report or state a fact, or to relate a view or
speculation. Thus, to discuss the weather can mean to talk
about it as it is here and now ("It is raining") or
to talk about weather in general ("I wish it were
sunny"; "I wonder when it will snow"). These
two can be, and often are, confused, and such has often been
the case in discussion about the Fraternity "in these
pages": fact and speculation are so mingled as to be
misleading. Sadly, Mr. Woods own article serves only to
continue this trend, presenting speculation about
socio-political law and trends in conservative movements
(discuss in the second sense) as hard and proven facts
(discuss in the first sense).
He closes his
paragraph with the assertion that the traditional laity
"assumed all along that priests who joined
traditionalist communities did so to provide us with the
traditional Latin Mass, and only that". Leaving aside
the obvious possibility that a priest joins a traditional
religious order to save his soul or glorify God (apparently
lesser motives?), I do not know of any Fraternity priest in
this district who did not join specifically for the purpose
Mr. Woods names, and who is not here today with that same
purpose still in mind. The Fraternity can only speak for
itself, but can Mr. Woods name a single Fraternity apostolate
where people have turned up for the Traditional Mass only to
find the Paul VI rite in progress? Or where the sacraments
are being administered from the new liturgical books?
It is, as was
stated at the start of this statement, with regret that the
Fraternity is forced to turn its efforts away from building
up the Body of Christ to defending itself from those who
present themselves as fellow traditionalists, but use their
expensive toys to launch insidious attacks upon the work of
priests who, as Mr. Woods himself admits are "devoted
exclusively to the 1962 Missal". It is equally
regrettable that such attacks should be made so frequently.
At Springtime
every year, I do a bit of weeding on my front lawn. As I look
around my lawn, it is easy to locate these weeds because they are
common, bright yellow dandy-lions. In fact, they are so
noticeable that my next door neighbour sometimes ribs me about
how many there are, and often chides me at my tardiness in
tending my lawn. But, as I sometimes remind her, it is less
destructive and more tactical to wait until these weeds have
risen to a certain height where I can pluck them out with less
damage and shock to the lawn. If I tried to remove the weeds now,
I might not get to the root of the weed and it would grow back -
sometimes in a different form, and I would have to start again.
It would be, in fact, only a superficial and illusory purging
since the roots go very deep. The weed is not simply the bright
yellow flower and the other visible parts, but it goes far down
into the soil. My attempts at ridding myself of these particular
weeds, therefore, would be a futile endeavour. This job is for
the long haul. There is no quick fix. One way of increasing the
chances of eventual success, for instance, is to fertilize my
lawn and feed it well so that the weeds do not suck all the
nutrients for themselves. In short, I have to do the best I can
do until the time comes to pluck it out. Until then, I must be
patient. It's kind of like the approach Our Lord uses with
people…
"Jesus
told them another parable: "The kingdom of heaven is
like a man who sowed good seed in his field. But while
everyone was sleeping, his enemy came and sowed weeds among
the wheat, and went away. When the wheat sprouted and formed
heads, then the weeds also appeared. "The owner's
servants came to him and said, 'Sir, didn't you sow good seed
in your field? Where then did the weeds come from?' "
'An enemy did this,' he replied. "The servants asked
him, 'Do you want us to go and pull them up?' " 'No,' he
answered, 'because while you are pulling the weeds, you may
root up the wheat with them. Let both grow together until the
harvest. At that time I will tell the harvesters: First
collect the weeds and tie them in bundles to be burned; then
gather the wheat and bring it into my barn.' " (Matthew
13:24-30)
Challenge #4: Active in
dioceses throughout the world, the "neo-Catechumenal
Way," a Judaized, semi-gnostic, intra-ecclesial sect,
conducts private, closed-door Saturday night
"liturgies" which have been dispensed from all
compliance with even the absurdly liberalized liturgical laws of
the Novus Ordo. The neo-liturgy of this sect has no Offertory,
and the congregation dances the horah around the altar-table
before consuming a Host the size and consistency of a personal
pan pizza, which tends to crumble and leave fragments all over
the floor. The sect's lay founders, Kiko Arguello and Carmen
Hernandez, who exhibit a shocking familiarity with the Pope, have
concocted a neo-catechism in which the movement's adherents are
trained to varying levels of gnostic initiation into the thinking
of Kiko and Carmen. This "catechism" is rife with
heterodoxy, including the proposition that the Church went astray
after the eighth century and became obscured by an accretion of
unnecessary customs and structures - precisely what the
Protestants say -until its essence was freed again by Vatican II.
The sect is armed with a letter of commendation from the Pope
himself - which is, sad to say, quite authentic. The Pope has
repeatedly praised this "ecclesial movement" as one of
the "fruits of Vatican II."
Challenge:
Defend this. Or, alternatively, provide persuasive grounds for
believing that any pre-conciliar pope would have viewed this
organization with anything other than horrified disbelief.
Answer:
Click on this
link. Just to the right there,
do you see the guy holding the "personal pan pizza"
host? Try and guess his identity.
Now, just for the
record, can you please state if you are officially accusing the
Supreme Pontiff of participating in a liturgy and communing with
"a Judaized, semi-gnostic, intra-ecclesial sect"? Yes
or no? If formal canonical charges are brought against you
because of this statement, will you have the integrity to repeat
them before a competent tribunal. Yes or No?
Now, let me offer
my own little challenge. Name one successful "novus
ordo" community that neo-traditionalists have praised?
Answer: none. Opus Dei, Charismatic Catholic Renewal,
Neo-Catechumenal Way, and many others are constantly berated by
these people. Why? Well, if you are trying to show everyone what
a miserable failure Vatican II was, you certainly do not want
success stories getting in the way. Take, for instance, the
recent canonization of Opus Dei's founder St. Jose Maria Escriva.
Many of the neo-traditionalists are now calling into question
whether the canonization was even valid or authentic. And I've
even read a comment from one of these individuals that denied
Mother Theresa was Catholic! Any group that is not part of the
Borg in the Church is...well...less than Catholic, and really
beneath contempt. As the Church moves further and further away
from Camelot, and leaves our neo-Knights sitting there encircling
the square table and berating the Church for every possible
defect, they become more isolated and embittered at anything
good in the Church.
For anyone
interested in the Neo-Catechumenal Way, I found this
site reasonably informative.
Challenge #5: The constant
teaching of the Church is that the New Covenant supersedes the
Old, but Cardinal Walter Kasper, speaking in his capacity as the
papally appointed President of the Pontifical Council for
Religious Relations with the Jews, declared that "the old
theory of substitution is gone since the Second Vatican Council.
For us Christians today the covenant with the Jewish people is a
living heritage, a living reality…. Therefore, the Church
believes that Judaism, i.e. the faithful response of the Jewish
people to God's irrevocable covenant, is salvific for them,
because God is faithful to his promises."
Answer:
Unnuanced, admittedly, this statement sounds like heresy since it
implies the Jews do not need Christ. But we are in the beginnings
of theological development in this area for which proper
distinctions must be made. Certainly, not all of what the
Cardinal says is false. First, notice how he frames the
definition of "Judaism"? He says it is the Jewish
people's faithful response to God's "irrevocable
covenant". This, in itself, is no great revelation because
he is simply repeating what the Catechism of the Catholic Church
teaches:
"The Old
Testament is an indispensable part of Sacred Scripture. Its
books are divinely inspired and retain a permanent value, for
the Old Covenant has never been revoked."(CCC, 121)
Behind the veil of
Old Covenant lies the face of Jesus Christ Himself, the author
and end of this Covenant (Cf. 2 Cor 3:14). To be truly faithful
to the Old Covenant requires its authentic fulfilment which is
found, objectively, in the New Covenant. If you are speaking to a
group of non-Catholics, you learn their language in order to
communicate effectively to them. The Apostles and early
missionaries understood this. You talk their language so that
they may understand the Gospel through their own tradition, and
as a result, have a much better chance accepting the essentials
of the Gospel. In effect, you compromise on the unessential
things in order to stress the essential. When a whole Anglican
communion in the U.S. was received into the Church a couple of
years ago, they were permitted to keep much of their liturgy.
This is the Catholic disposition. It does not seek to violently
assimilate groups of people without respecting their own
heritage. This would be tantamount to a blasphemy against God
since it would demand that form be placed over substance. The
early church combatted this heresy in Acts 15 where the
"party of the circumcision" who wanted to impose
ceremonial acts on the Church because they believed the law of
Moses was essential to the Gospel. Now, in the twenty-first
century, the Church is looking at the Jews and applying the same
principle towards them, and speaking to them through their own
religious tradition which is the Old Covenant. By saying,
"the Old Covenant is salvific", this can be understood
in many ways, but the only one that counts is the interpretation
the Church places on it. As doctrine is developed in the Church,
we cannot really expect everyone to stay on the right side
of it. Some sons and daughters will inevitably step over it - or
refuse to do so as the case may be. There are many examples of
this
1) Jochiam of
Fiore submitted with docility to the judgment of Lateran IV
after the Council solemnly condemned his errors.
2) Cornelius
Jansen - from whom Jansenism is named - though he died before
the heresy took root he did submit his writings to the Church
with the wish to abide by her judgment.
3) The founder
of Quietism submitted to the penance assigned to him by the
Holy Office.
4) It is also
said that Nestorius died in communion with the Catholic
Church.
5) Pelagius
also accepted the judgment of the Church eventually.
This is simply
part of the developmental process on any question.
In the meantime,
by acknowledging the Old Covenant and the salvific mystery behind
it, the Jews can understand that Catholics have a deep
appreciation for their spiritual heritage - even if it is yet
unfulfilled without Christ. The Jews can only be evangelized
through their Old Covenant. You cannot start any where else but
with that.
On Christmas night 1998, John
Cardinal O'Connor appeared on Nightline along with a young
Catholic man who was converting to Judaism. Asked if the young
man had Cardinal O'Connor's blessing, His Eminence replied:
"Oh yes. Oh yes. He doesn't need it, but he has my blessing,
if we're going to call it such, because that's what the Church
teaches…. I would be keenly disappointed if there are
Christians, and most particularly Catholics, who watch this at
Christmas time and have animosity towards Stephen, towards what
has happened. If they want to have animosity, I'd rather they
have it toward me…. If they want to consider me wrong,
that's fine. But I think that he is happy in his choice. I think
that his mother is peaceful in his choice, and I think God is
smiling on the whole thing."
Answer:
Well, the short
answer is you cannot reconcile this with what the Church teaches.
The Cardinal misspoke, and should not have said what he said. But
what does this prove? That there are prelates in the Church who
do not uphold the Catholic faith as they should, at times? Well,
yes. But that has always been the case. Let's take a look at two
past examples of how the little façade of neo-traditionalism has
the same kind of problems.
Take the case of
Archbishop John Carroll, the first bishop of the U.S. This is how
Gerry Matatics describes the efforts of the Archbishop:
"The
first bishop in this country was Archbishop Carroll. I have a
big, fat book, The Life and Times of John Carroll.
It's amazing the way he sold the Catholic Faith down the
river just so Catholics could get along in a pluralistic,
democratic society. I have come to see that the American
Church was not as pure as I thought that it might have been
at its best in this country."
(http://www.catholicism.org/pages/matatic.htm>)
So how could this
have happened? Why did not the Popes Pius VI and Pius VII
reprimand this man? Why were there no rebukes, depositions!?!
What a pair of dupes they were!
And then there is
the case of Cardinal Spellman, the late archbishop of Boston.
Now, he too is the frequent object of scornful derision and
loathing by some of our neo-traditionalist friends. You can read
about it in this exhibit. And guess who appointed
Cardinal Spellman and did not ever offer one word of reproach
against him during his entire pontificate? You guessed it...that
supreme modernist himself...Pope Pius XII!
The point here is
simply that THERE WILL ALWAYS BE things that we find
objectionable and dangerous to the faith, and yes, there will be
prelates that fail to protect what we believe to be the truth.
But unless our neo-trad friends want to indict not only the Popes
that I have mentioned for "failing to protect the
faith", but a good part of the papacy before it, then there
really is no reason to point the finger exclusively at
"post Vatican II modernists." This is the reality of
the Church. There will be good bishops; there will be bad ones,
and there will be horrible ones. Learn it, accept it, live with
it. That's part of the cross.
If you want to
point the finger, then do it. But please, do not insult our
intelligence by doing it selectively, pretending that the
Church existed in Camelot for 1958 years. Anyone who has but a
cursory understanding of how the episcopacy and its relationship
with the papacy have developed over the centuries knows that such
a representation is indeed a silly myth. The reason that Camelot
works well for our neo-trad friends is quite simple. If they can
establish Camelot as fact, then they can use it to inject us with
the starch that makes many of them so stiff and bitter.
Funny though. I
guess the late Cardinal O'Connor could not have been all that
bad. One of the more prominent traditional Catholic
Apologists sees fit to have the Cardinal endorse him. Why is that?
In late 2001, the Pontifical
Biblical Commission released a book entitled The Jewish People
and the Holy Scriptures in the Christian Bible, according to
which the Jews' continued wait for the Messiah is validated and
justified by the Old Testament. According to papal spokesman
Joaquin Navarro-Valls, speaking at a Vatican press conference,
"It means it would be wrong for a Catholic to wait for the
Messiah, but not for a Jew." The Good Friday liturgy was
altered in 1974 in such a way that the previous prayer's
supplication that the Jews be converted to Christ was almost
completely obscured. The recent statement of the American bishops
disavowing any missionary intent toward the Jews, and which was
never corrected by Rome, hardly needs mentioning.
Answer: I
have not read the book, so it's difficult to say. But I suspect
that Dr. Woods has not either since he would have quoted directly
from it instead of relying on a press conference remark. The
rationale for the comment, however, is not totally without merit.
It is an acknowledgement of the prophecy in Romans 11. The
Messiah is, in fact, coming to save Israel. For a more thorough
discussion on this issue, see my dialogue with Robert Sungenis.
In regards to the
missionary activity towards the Jews, all men still need to be
evangelized about Christ, who is the only way to the Truth.
However, not all men could or even should experience missionary
outreach with the same approach.
Challenge A: Show how any
of this conforms to traditional Catholic teaching.
Answer: See
above comments. Also, consider this pre-Vatican II
"traditional" Commentary on Holy Scripture
(Orchard Gen. Ed., 1953):
Romans 11:
25-32 The Present Exclusion of Israel from the Salvation of the
Messias must not be regarded as final. From the present, 1-24,
St. Paul turns his attention to the future. The time
will come when the present problem of Israel's exclusion from the
salvation of the Messias will cease to exist because of her
conversion, which will follow upon the conversion of the
Gentiles. The final conversion of Israel could not be
known to St. Paul from any natural source. He himself calls it a
mystery, 25, cf. Matthew 13:11, 1 Cor.2:7; Eph 3:3f. Nevertheless
he does not claim a special revelation as the authority for his
statement but argues the point. The reasons which he advances are
taken (1) from the Scriptures (2) from Israel's history, (3) from
the divine plan of salvation.
Not exactly what
you would expect from a pre-Vatican II "traditional"
commentary on the passage, is it? Or more to the point, perhaps
"traditional" is really better defined as not so much
what came before Vatican II, but more so reflective of a theology
of entrenchment and insulationism.
Challenge B: Who is
damaging the Church: the traditionalists stunned at these
examples of cowardice and infidelity, or these churchmen
themselves, who in effect withhold the means of salvation from an
entire group of people, and who thereby alienate huge numbers of
conservative Protestants who know apostasy when they see it?
Answer: On
the contrary, it is the Church trying to accommodate groups of
people by #1 being generous in its allowance in regards to form
and #2 being faithful to Holy Scripture:
"For I do
not want you, brethren, to be uninformed of this mystery – so
that you will not be wise in your own estimation – that a
partial hardening has happened to Israel until the fullness
of the Gentiles has come in and so all Israel will be
saved…" (Romans 11:25-26)
Challenge #6: Roger
Cardinal Mahony, Archbishop of Los Angeles – the largest
archdiocese in the United States – is a scandal in himself. His
"vocations" office weeds out potentially sane
candidates by asking their position on the ordination of women
and making their decision on that basis. (Hint: they're in
favour.) He is almost immeasurably more sympathetic to homosexual
Catholics than he is to those who want to attend the traditional
Mass. He spent nearly $200 million on a "cathedral"
that constitutes an outright assault on the Catholic faith, and
he has all but repudiated transubstantiation in a pastoral letter
on the liturgy. He is deeply implicated in covering up for and
promoting sexual deviants and criminals.
Challenge:
Why is such a man not rebuked in any way - and, to the contrary,
greeted with a warm letter of papal esteem on the occasion of the
opening of his alleged cathedral (also praised by the Pope)?
Before answering that "collegiality" and ecclesiastical
decentralization must be observed, be prepared to explain why the
mere procedural norm of collegiality is more important than the
countless souls who will almost certainly be lost as a direct
result of Cardinal Mahony's tenure.
Answer:
Here is one
answer:
"For the
Scripture says to Pharaoh: 'I raised you up for this very
purpose, that I might display my power in you and that my
name might be proclaimed in all the earth." Therefore
God has mercy on whom he wants to have mercy, and he hardens
whom he wants to harden...What if God, choosing to show his
wrath and make his power known, bore with great patience the
objects of his wrath--prepared for destruction? What if he
did this to make the riches of his glory known to the objects
of his mercy, whom he prepared in advance for glory."
(Romans 11:17-18, 22-23)
Here is a more
pragmatic one:
Under the American
system of government, politicians who win presidential
nominations in their respective parties are basically playing a
"winner take all" game. That is to say, there is
usually no room for the loser in the administration of the
winner. The winner chooses his administrative team, and the loser
goes home or back to his old job as senator or governor. Under
the British parliamentary system, however, the political
realities are completely different. When the winner of the
party's nomination wins the election, he usually bends over
backwards to give the loser a very influential post in his
cabinet - sometimes excessively so. This is done in order to
maintain a sense of unity in the party and to heel wounds caused
during the nomination campaign. If the Prime Minister were to cut
off his chief rival from his appointed post in the government,
then this act could have long lasting and tragic consequences for
the party and its future success in getting elected.
Now how is this
applicable to this situation with Mahony? Well, while it is true
that the Church is not a political organization, there are
obviously certain political elements that always come into play
in the affairs of men. The Pope's main concern, above all else,
is the salvation of souls. Now, how is this to be accomplished?
One way is to cut off Mahony and the whole putrefying, stinking
lot. This is one way. It is the way of Lamech:
Lamech said to
his wives,
"Adah and Zillah,
Listen to my voice,
You wives of Lamech,
Give heed to my speech,
For I have killed a man for wounding me;
And a boy for striking me..." (Genesis 4:23)
This is the way of
the world: "bruise me and I'll kick the living crap out of
you." This is the approach that some "loyal"
Catholics would prefer. But this is not the way of Jesus Christ.
It is not the way of mercy. And when we are before the
judgement throne of God, only the very stupid and arrogant will
choose to approach the Son of God demanding justice instead of
begging for mercy. This is what the Pope is trying to tell
humanity today: we need more mercy and not less. Because, as
Catholics, we believe the Church is divine and that God works
through the Church sacramentally and directly, those within Her
Sacred bosom are infinitely better prepared to receive the graces
of repentance than if they were deposed and banished from Her
presence.
The Holy Father is
using his office to evangelize these poor and miserable wretches
from within the Church. And He has a much better chance of
success if they remain within the Church than if they leave her
or if they are forced out. In fact, John Paul II is engaging our
culture and the Church the way that Our Lord did: not through
thuggery but through respect, patience, and mercy. And not just
any kind of mercy, but a supernatural kind. (Let's face it.
Natural mercy would hardly cut it in the case of some bishops.)
Thuggery might have worked in the middle ages (and then not
really since that is a myth), but it works even less with modern
man. And modern man, like it or not, is the object of our
evangelization efforts. He expects respect for his views, and
in order to win his allegiance to the gospel, legislative
imperialism (like war) is the last resort to be employed. In many
cases, it signals defeat for the one who must employ it. And, in
my opinion, the Church should never admit defeat. The
intellectual and salvific stakes are much too high.
It is a marriage
of sorts. Faithful Catholics are not the only ones suffering. The
dissenters are not having a great time either. They are fighting
against God's church and will always end in defeat, and what is
worse, they will always be identified with the Pope as their
spiritual leader. For them, that must be a living hell and
prison. That is why, in a sense, we don't want to let the
"little bird" out of the cage. Inside the Church, they
are still going to be confronted with the fact that the official
teaching of the Church is everything they are against.
So where has the
Pope placed his bets? On the fact that there are probably very
few dim-witted people in the Church to be fooled by prelates like
Mahony. Keep the stinking puss in the Church, pray that the salt
of the earth does its job by rubbing out the cancerous growth and
thereby save the limb. Wishful thinking? Not really:
"But
where sin increased, grace increased all the more..."
(Romans 5:20)
If the laity start
living the Catholic Faith and challenging the culture, the salt
in the Body of Christ, instead of being attacked by the
cancerous cells, will start to reverse the process and
heal the wound. In that situation, the territory of conquest for
the modernist becomes an unbearable prison. The only way out for
him is to choose to leave the body himself.
The devil, of
course, has his own designs. He preys on those easily bruised -
the Lamechs among us like the SSPX, for instance. Unlike his
shrewd modernist counterparts, Lefebvre let the Devil push him out
of influence with the Church. Fool. And now, instead of being a
purifying rod within the Church burning the rot within Her, we
must endure the modernist cancer a little longer. All because he
didn't want to play by the rules, and obey legitimate authority.
Exploiting our
fallen nature and turning the salt away from attacking the
cancer, Satan has turned it instead against the body. As this
salt starts to attack the body, it becomes the new cancer.
Challenge #7: Garry Wills,
now a well-known dissenter, in his recent book Why I Am a
Catholic, has almost nothing kind to say about the Church,
but he positively adores the Second Vatican Council. For that
matter, so do all "progressives."
Challenge:
Why is that?
Answer: For
the same reason, I suppose, that the good ol' boys over at Bob
Jones University think that Scriptures clearly reveal that the
Pope is the whore of Babylon. Delusion has never been in short
supply in the economy of religion. Sobriety, on the other hand,
has always been a very rare commodity.
Challenge #8: Why do James
Likoudis and CUF remain silent about all of these scandals,
thereby allowing them to continue taking their course, but accuse
traditionalists of "damaging the Church" for simply
pointing out what is going on?
Answer:
Because, like St. Francis de Sales said: "there is only one
thing worse than giving scandal, and that is accepting it."
There are no shortage of religio-political pundits dutifully
informing us of each sexually titilating detail of a perverse
faction of the Western church. And some, like the media and the
extreme factions of the Church, seek to exploit the problem in
order to position themselves as "saviours" of Her. The
left says: "It's celibacy! It's an all-male priesthood! It's
sexual repression in the Catholic Church!" The right sing a
different tune: "It's Vatican II! It's ecumenism! It's the
'Song of Music'!"
Two thousand years
ago, Christ was thrown on the cross, his arms pinned down, and
his hands bolted down by two men. One man pierced His hand on the
right side. The other did it on the left. And ya' know what?
Nothing has changed today.
I say, leave the
Mahonians right where they are.
Let the dead bury
their dead.
A Neo-Catholic's Eight Challenges
to Dr. Thomas Woods
1) Why did Archbishop Marcel
Lefebvre sign Dignitas Humanae?
2) The Ignatian principal of
charitable interpretation binds Catholics to assign a positive
and charitable understanding to another Catholic's statements.
How is this principle active in your camp's attitude and
disposition towards the Vatican in general and the Holy Father in
particular?
3) Since your faction has a marked
abhorrence for "novelty", please name one Ecumenical
Council (other than Vatican II) whose decrees are still open for
debate by loyal Catholics? If you cannot name one, explain to me
how your negative opinion of the 21st Ecumenical Council is not
simply special pleading, or, alternatively, how your position
would not be novel in light of the history of past heretical
groups' and their rejection of Ecumenical Councils' decrees?
4) Pope Gregory VII made the
following statement to Muslim King Anazir of Maurentania:
"We and
you must show in a special way to the other nations an
example of this charity, for we believe and confess one God,
although in different ways. Many of the Roman nobility,
informed by us of this grace granted to you by God, greatly
admire your goodness and virtues." [St. Gregory VII,
Letter III, 21 to Anazir (Al-Nasir), King of Mauretania PL,
148. 451A.]
Do you agree with this
statement, and if not, please explain why you are against
assenting to Tradition.
5) Dignitas Humanae defines
religious freedom as "immunity from coercion in civil
society". (DH,1)
Do you agree with this
definition of religious freedom as defined by the decree? If
not, do you believe that any form of coercion is a valid
means of evangelization? If you do, first, please cite the
Magisterial or Patristic evidence for your belief, and
second, reconcile this with Jesus' approach to evangelization
as recorded in the Gospels.
6) The Dogmatic Constitution of
the Church states: "Bishops who teach in communion with the
Roman Pontiff are to be revered by all as witnesses of divine and
Catholic truth; the faithful, for their part, are obliged to
submit to their bishops' decision, made in the name of Christ, in
matters of faith and morals, and to adhere to it with a ready and
respectful allegiance of mind. This loyal submission of the will
and intellect must be given, in a special way, to the authentic
teaching authority of the Roman Pontiff, even when he does not
speak ex cathedra in such wise, indeed, that his supreme
teaching authority be acknowledged with respect, and sincere
assent be given to decisions made by him, conformably with his
manifest mind and intention, which is made known principally
either by the character of the documents in question, or by the
frequency with which a certain doctrine is proposed, or by the
manner in which the doctrine is formulated." (LG, 25)
a) How does your camp tangibly
and manifestly give "sincere assent...to decisions made
by [the Pope], conformably with his manifest mind and
intention..."?
b) Outside of recognizing his
office and a possible solemn definition, how is your
relationship with the current Magisterium of the Catholic
Church substantially different from any host of denominations
within Protestantism?
7) The Dogmatic Constitution on
Divine Revelation states: "But the task of authentically
interpreting the Word of God, whether written or handed on, has
been entrusted exclusively to the living teaching office of
the Church, whose authority is exercised in the name of Jesus
Christ. This teaching office is not above the Word of God, but
serves it, teaching only what has been handed on, listening to it
devoutly, guarding it scrupulously and explaining it faithfully
in accord with a divine commission and with the help of the Holy
Spirit; it draws from this one deposit of faith everything which
it presents for belief as divinely revealed. It is clear,
therefore, that sacred tradition, sacred Scripture and the
teaching authority of the Church, in accord with God's most wise
design, are so linked and joined together that one cannot stand
without the others, and that all together and each in its own way
under the action of the one Holy Spirit contribute effectively to
the salvation of souls." (DV, 10)
From a Neo-Tradionalist stand
point, demonstrate how this living teaching office
"explains the Word of God faithfully in accord with a
divine commission and with the help of the Holy Spirit."
8) a) Please explain the rationale
for indicting the post conciliar Popes for failing to consecrate
Russia to Mary's Immaculate Heart, but giving a pass to the
pre-Vatican II popes (Benedict XV, Pope Pius XI, and Pope Pius
XII) for failing to do so.
b) Pope John Paul II has been
involved with Fatima more than any other Pope (i.e. visiting
Fatima on many occasions, attributing his survival of an
assassination attempt to Our Lady of Fatima, and, in Sr. Lucia's
opinion, consecrating Russia to Mary's immaculate heart). In
light of this, please explain why he is the proverbial whipping
boy of the Fatima-cult crowd when he, more than any other Pope,
has shown his devotion to Fatima?